Why Does Earwax Accumulate?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

It’s likely that earwax and its buildup haven’t been subjects of extensive consideration for you, except maybe during ear hygiene sessions. Still, it’s crucial to have an understanding of its purpose and how it develops.

So why does earwax accumulate?

Earwax, also technically called cerumen, is composed of a combination of sweat, skin particles, hair, debris, and ceruminous gland secretions. Earwax will show up as a waxy substance that will normally be yellow, orange, brown, or even grey.

In most situations, kids tend to generate more earwax than adults. Kids also normally have softer earwax that’s lighter in color than adults.

Earwax passes the outer ear canal naturally, eventually reaching the ear opening, where it either self-expels or gets washed away during bathing.

Why do we need earwax?

Here are some essential functions that earwax serves:

  • Fending off potential infections that might develop within the ear canal.
  • Before things such as dust, dirt, or other outside debris go further up into the ear canal, earwax acts as a roadblock.
  • Protecting and moisturizing the skin lining the ear canal, thereby preventing dryness and itchiness.

Obstructions caused by earwax

Impacted earwax is a prevalent issue, but it’s usually the only time you need to worry about it. Impacted earwax can stem from narrow or abnormally shaped ear canals impeding the natural movement of earwax toward the ear’s periphery.

Wax can be accidentally pushed up into the ear canal by utilizing improper cleaning methods like using cotton swabs.

People wrestling with hearing loss who utilize earplugs or hearing aids are also predisposed to experiencing ear canal obstructions.

How too much earwax can impact hearing

The presence of earwax blockages may yield slight discomfort and dampen auditory health.
Also, considerable buildup of earwax can trigger tinnitus, a feeling of ringing in the ears.

Neglected earwax obstructions may intensify into middle ear infections, perforated eardrums, or lasting hearing impairment due to acoustic trauma.

How do you tackle impacted wax?

It’s essential that you get in touch with us as soon as you can if you think your ears may be blocked by earwax. You might be advised to use over-the-counter products like a bulb syringe or earwax softening drops to clear the wax out, depending on the severity of the obstruction.

Give us a call right away if you need some help with an earwax blockage.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.